Biology, BS Major in
The department encourages interested students to speak with a biology adviser about this major before declaring a major. Students should notify the department as soon as possible after making the decision to major in biology. A departmental adviser will be assigned after the student declares the major.
Grades in biology lower than a C- do not count toward the total number of semester hours required for the biology major. Students may, but are not required to, organize their biology courses around one of the study tracks below. Students must plan their schedules in consultation with their biology adviser. All majors are required to take a comprehensive examination administered by the department in the senior year.
Program Requirements - Total Semester Hours: 124
Candidates for graduation must successfully complete the following requirements:
1. The Successful Completion of at Least 124 Semester Hours
The successful completion of at least 124 semester hours and a cumulative grade point average of 3.0 in overall work completed at Hofstra and in Biology courses. Military Science
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2. Liberal Arts
At least 60 semester hours must be completed in liberal arts courses outside the Biology Department.
3. Residence Requirements
There are two requirements that must ordinarily be completed in residence at Hofstra: 20 semester hours in the major field of specialization and the last 30 semester hours. The 20 semester hours need not be included within the last 30 hours.
4. General Requirements
English
- WSC 001 - Composition
- and
- WSC 002 - Composition
- or placement examination, see .
Distribution Course Requirement
(See the listing of
for more information.)Six (6) semester hours in humanities chosen from at least two of the following categories: Literature (LT), Appreciation and Analysis (AA), and Creative Participation (CP); 6 semester hours in social science: 3 hours in behavioral social sciences and 3 hours in history and philosophy.
Note:
Students who matriculate at Hofstra with advanced standing must complete at least 3 semester hours in humanities distribution courses and 3 semester hours in social science distribution courses in residence. In no case may distribution course requirements be taken elsewhere after matriculation at Hofstra.
5. Completion Requirements
After completion of the freshman year and each subsequent semester, all BS program majors must have a cumulative grade point average of 3.0 or better and a grade point average of 3.0 or better in all BIOL courses to remain in the BS program. If a student does not maintain the proper cumulative grade point average, he/she will be placed on one-semester probation. If, at the end of the probationary semester, his/her grade point average does not meet the requirement, the student's major will be changed from the BS major in biology to the
. Students should be aware that this change in major will change biology and distribution course requirements for graduation.6. Major and Additional Requirements
The fulfillment of the following major and additional requirements:
45 Semester Hours in Biology Including:
Required courses
Additional required courses
Choose at least three courses from:
One laboratory skills in biology course:
(A maximum one course allowed)
Two courses that include laboratories chosen from:
- BIOL 131 - Neurobiology Laboratory
- BIOL 134 - General Microbiology
- BIOL 135 - Parasitology
- BIOL 138 - Field Ecology
- BIOL 139 - Coastal Marine Biology
- BIOL 144 - Animal Physiology
- BIOL 147 - Invertebrate Zoology
- BIOL 148 - Plant Cell Biology and Development
- BIOL 149 - Plant Physiology
- BIOL 150 - Behavior
- BIOL 154 - Entomology
- BIOL 155 - Marine Biology
- BIOL 157 - Ornithology
- BIOL 158 - Global Change Microbiology
- BIOL 161 - Bacterial Genetics
- BIOL 164 - Introduction to Scanning Electron Microscopy
- BIOL 165 - Environmental Microbiology
- BIOL 166 - Techniques in Genetics
- BIOL 167 - Techniques in Cell Biology
- BIOL 168 - Techniques in Molecular Biology
- BIOL 173 - Introduction to Genomics and Bioinformatics
- BIOL 176 - Ecology of Wild and Urban Plants
A course in biostatistics:
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Research Courses
Two courses (totaling exactly 6 semester hours) of undergraduate research:
- BIOL 193 - Departmental Honors Candidacy: Research
- For students eligible for honors designation:
- and
- BIOL 194 - Departmental Honors Candidacy: Research
- or
- BIOL 195 - Departmental Honors Candidacy: Research
- For all other students:
- BIOL 190 - Independent Study-Undergraduate Research I
- and
- BIOL 191 - Independent Study-Undergraduate Research II
- or
- BIOL 192 - Independent Study-Undergraduate Research II
Additional Biology Courses
Additional coursework in biology for which the prerequisites have been met may be chosen to complete the 45 semester hours required for the BS major in Biology, with the exception of BIOL 004, 140, and 162.
The Following are Also Required:
- CHEM 003A - (NS) General Chemistry I
- CHEM 003B - (NS) General Chemistry Laboratory I
- CHEM 004A - (NS) General Chemistry II
- CHEM 004B - (NS) General Chemistry Laboratory II
- CHEM 131 - Organic Chemistry I
- CHEM 132 - Organic Chemistry II
- CHEM 137 - Foundations of Organic Chemistry Laboratory
- PHYS 001A - (NS) Elementary Physics
- and
- PHYS 001B - (NS) Elementary Physics Laboratory
- OR
- PHYS 011A - (NS) General Physics
- and
- PHYS 011B - (NS) General Physics Laboratory
- PHYS 002A - (NS) Elementary Physics
- and
- PHYS 002B - (NS) Elementary Physics Laboratory
- OR
- PHYS 012A - (NS) General Physics
- and
- PHYS 012B - (NS) General Physics Laboratory
Two Semesters of Mathematics with One Course Chosen from the Following
- MATH 050 - (MA) Precalculus
- MATH 071 - (MA) Analytic Geometry and Calculus I
- MATH 072 - (MA) Analytic Geometry and Calculus II
And any other MATH course under advisement with the exception of MATH 004A, 004B, 006A, 008, 030A, 040, 061 and 061A. Students planning to pursue advanced degrees in life and health sciences are urged to take
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BIOL 124may be used to satisfy the Mathematics requirement at the discretion of the department. IfBiology, BS Major in
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BIOL 124is used to fulfill a MATH requirement, an additional 4 credits of BIOL course work must be taken. PSY 040 and SOC 180 may not substitute as a Mathematics requirement for the Biology degree.Biology, BS Major in
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Departmental Honors
The Department of
offers honors and high honors to qualified students who have a high GPA and have completed two semesters of research. The department encourages all students with a high GPA and an interest in research to apply for departmental honors. Students that intend to be considered for honors must notify their research adviser by the end of their first semester of research.Please see your
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Graduation with Honors in Biology, Urban Ecology or Pre-Medical Studies has three requirements:
- A minimum GPA of 3.5 in biology course work, a cumulative GPA of at least 3.4, and completion of no fewer than 60 credits in-residence at Hofstra, including at least 15 credits in biology.
- Successful completion of an undergraduate research project and thesis or essay (BIOL 194or
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- Successful defense of the work in front of at least two members of the department (typically in the form of a poster presentation).
Graduation with High Honors in Biology, Urban Ecology or Pre-Medical Studies has three requirements:
- Excellence in all of the three requirements for Honors.
- A GPA of 3.7 in biology coursework.
- A recommendation by the research adviser and by the team of faculty who evaluated the research project or internship and thesis, or essay and concurrence by the departmental chair.
Study Tracks within the BA and BS Majors in Biology
The
Department offers the following five specialized study tracks for students who have predetermined specific study and career goals: Cell and Molecular Biology; Ecology and Evolution; Marine Biology; Pre-Medical, Pre-Dental and Pre-Veterinary Studies, and Computational Biology. Required courses and other suggested courses for each track are given below. Students must plan their specific schedules in consultation with their biology adviser. Please note that these study tracks do not constitute separate degrees; they are courses of study within the BA and BS majors in biology.Dual-degree students who do not declare an undergraduate concentration are advised to substitute three out of the following courses for graduate and undergraduate credit during their senior year: BIOL 224 (Statistics) for BIOL 124, BIOL 268 (Techniques in Molecular Biology) for BIOL 168, BIOL 252 (Virology) for BIOL 152, BIOL 273 (Genomics and Bioinformatics) for BIOL 173, BIOL 253 (Endocrinology) for BIOL 153, BIOL 256 (Advanced Conservation Biology) for BIOL 156, BIOL 238 (Advanced Field Ecology) for BIOL 138, BIOL 239 (Advanced Coastal Marine Biology) for BIOL 139, and/or BIOL 307 (Internship in Marine or Freshwater Biology). Other courses may be substituted with permission of the graduate director.
Study Track in Cell and Molecular Biology
Students Choosing This Track Must Take
And at Least 3 Additional Semester Hours from the Following List of Courses
- BIOL 130 - Neurobiology
- BIOL 134 - General Microbiology
- BIOL 137 - Introduction to Bioengineering
- BIOL 144 - Animal Physiology
- BIOL 141 - Cell Biology of Disease
- BIOL 149 - Plant Physiology
- BIOL 152 - Virology
- BIOL 153 - General Endocrinology
- BIOL 160 - Immunology
- BIOL 161 - Bacterial Genetics
- BIOL 165 - Environmental Microbiology
- BIOL 166 - Techniques in Genetics *
- BIOL 167 - Techniques in Cell Biology *
- BIOL 168 - Techniques in Molecular Biology *
- BIOL 173 - Introduction to Genomics and Bioinformatics
- *If not used to fulfill the techniques.
Study Track in Ecology and Evolution
Students Choosing This Track Must Take
Recommended
And at Least 6 Semester Hours from the Following List of Courses:
(At least one of the courses taken must include a laboratory.)
- BIOL 122 - Genetics
- BIOL 124 - Biostatistics
- (If BIOL 124 is used to fulfill a mathematics requirement, an additional 4 s.h. of biology must be taken.)
- BIOL 135 - Parasitology
- BIOL 138 - Field Ecology
- BIOL 139 - Coastal Marine Biology
- BIOL 145 - Hormones and Behavior
- BIOL 147 - Invertebrate Zoology
- BIOL 150 - Behavior
- BIOL 154 - Entomology
- BIOL 156 - Conservation Biology
- BIOL 158 - Global Change Microbiology
- BIOL 159 - Mammalian Biology
- BIOL 165 - Environmental Microbiology
- BIOL 176 - Ecology of Wild and Urban Plants
- BIOL 178 - Systematics
Study Track in Marine Biology
Students Choosing This Track Must Take
And at Least 8 Additional Semester Hours from the Following List of Courses:
- BIOL 124 - Biostatistics
- (If BIOL 124 is used to fulfill a mathematics requirement, an additional 4 s.h. of biology must be taken.)
- BIOL 136 - General Ecology
- BIOL 139 - Coastal Marine Biology
- BIOL 144 - Animal Physiology
- BIOL 147 - Invertebrate Zoology
- BIOL 150 - Behavior
- BIOL 151 - Organic Evolution
- BIOL 158 - Global Change Microbiology
- BIOL 207 (See footnote *)
- BIOL 259 (See footnote *)
- BIOL 262 (See footnote *)
- BIOL 274 (See footnote *)
Footnote
Study Track in Pre-Medical, Pre-Dental and Pre-Veterinary Studies
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Students Choosing This Track Must Take
And at Least 3 Additional Semester Hours from the Following List of Courses:
- BIOL 130 - Neurobiology
- BIOL 134 - General Microbiology
- BIOL 135 - Parasitology
- BIOL 137 - Introduction to Bioengineering
- BIOL 141 - Cell Biology of Disease
- BIOL 143 - Developmental Biology
- BIOL 144 - Animal Physiology
- BIOL 152 - Virology
- BIOL 153 - General Endocrinology
- BIOL 160 - Immunology
- BIOL 161 - Bacterial Genetics
- BIOL 166 - Techniques in Genetics
- BIOL 167 - Techniques in Cell Biology
- BIOL 168 - Techniques in Molecular Biology
- BIOL 173 - Introduction to Genomics and Bioinformatics
And at Least 3 Additional Semester Hours From the Following List of Courses:
Computational Biology
Note that
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- BIOL 122 - Genetics
- BIOL 124 - Biostatistics
- BIOL 173 - Introduction to Genomics and Bioinformatics
- CSC 014 - (MA, CS) Discrete Structures for Computer Science I
- CSC 015 - (CS) Fundamentals of Computer Science I: Problem Solving and Program Design
CSC 015 - (CS) Fundamentals of Computer Science I: Problem Solving and Program Design
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- CSC 016 - (CS) Fundamentals of Computer Science II: Data Structures, Algorithms and Object-Oriented Programming
CSC 016 - (CS) Fundamentals of Computer Science II: Data Structures, Algorithms and Object-Oriented Programming
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- CSC 120 - Algorithms and Data Structures
- BIOL 166 - Techniques in Genetics
- OR
- BIOL 167 - Techniques in Cell Biology
- OR
- BIOL 168 - Techniques in Molecular Biology
- OR
- BIOL 131 - Neurobiology Laboratory
- The following courses are strongly recommended for students interested in pursuing ecological applications of computational biology:
- GEOG 060 - (NS) Introduction to Digital Mapping
- GEOG 160 - Intermediate Geographic Information Systems
- GEOG 170 - Advanced Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Secondary Education Careers
Students interested in pursuing a Biology major who are planning careers as 7-12 science/biology teachers should consult with their Biology Faculty advisor as well as the Dr. Amy Catalano, Chair of Science Education, to discuss course selection as well as options for achieving New York State Initial Certification for Secondary Education. There are options for pursuing a dual degree in Biology and Secondary Education, leading to a Master of Science in Education degree and B.A. or B.S. in Biology.
Pre-Allied Medical Professions
Biology majors who are planning to enter programs in physical or occupational therapy or similar programs after graduating from Hofstra need to be aware that most of these programs have prerequisites in addition to those required for a bachelor's degree in biology. The following courses are recommended to enable completion of the requirements for a
as well as the additional prerequisites for entry into these programs. Students must plan their schedules in consultation with their biology adviser.Students Interested in These Programs
Please note that students in this track will require prerequisites. Students should take advantage of the advisement offered by the Biology Department to make sure that they are able to complete the required computer science classes and biology classes within 8 semesters.
The Following Are Also Typically Required:
(do not count toward the biology major)
The Following Are Recommended
9 semester hours in psychology chosen from:
Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy Prerequisites
The following courses are required as prerequisites for physical therapy and occupational therapy programs by some schools. (Students should determine the prerequisites of the schools to which they intend to apply.):
Notes
Please note that the above recommendations would result in the completion of 45 semester hours of biology (if
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Early Assurance Admissions Program to Rutgers School of Dental Medicine (RSDM)
The Biology Department offers an Early Assurance Admission Program with Rutgers School of Dental Medicine that allows for exceptional students who are in their fourth semester in HCLAS with the opportunity to apply for provisional early acceptance into the D.M.D, program at Rutgers. Students accepted into the Early Assurance Admission Program are given provisional acceptance into RSDM, which is finalized only when students complete the requirements for their baccalaureate degree at HCLAS and meet the following program standards:
Students must have completed or have the following courses in progress (IP):
- WSC 001 - Composition
- WSC 002 - Composition
- BIOL 112 - (NS) General Biology I
- BIOL 113 - (NS) General Biology II
- CHEM 003A - (NS) General Chemistry I
- CHEM 003B - (NS) General Chemistry Laboratory I
- CHEM 004A - (NS) General Chemistry II
- CHEM 004B - (NS) General Chemistry Laboratory II
- CHEM 131 - Organic Chemistry I
- CHEM 132 - Organic Chemistry II (IP during fourth semester)
- CHEM 137 - Foundations of Organic Chemistry Laboratory (IP during fourth semester)
- Students must be on track to complete the following in year three (registration IP during fourth semester):
- PHYS 001A - (NS) Elementary Physics
- AND
- PHYS 001B - (NS) Elementary Physics Laboratory
- OR
- PHYS 011A - (NS) General Physics
- PHYS 011B - (NS) General Physics Laboratory
- PHYS 002A - (NS) Elementary Physics
- AND
- PHYS 002B - (NS) Elementary Physics Laboratory
- OR
- PHYS 012A - (NS) General Physics
- PHYS 012B - (NS) General Physics Laboratory
Notes:
Students must have a cumulative science grade point average of 3.5 or higher.
For more information on this program, students should reach out to the Biology Department for assistance.
See Rutgers School of Dental Medicine Early Assurance Program
Preferential Admission Program to Long Island University College of Veterinary Medicine (LIU-CVM)
The Biology Department offers a priority admissions program with Long Island University College of Veterinary Medicine that gives priority consideration for admission to current and former students who apply to LIU-CVM, including the guarantee of an admissions interview.
Requirements for the program are:
- A Grade Point Average of 3.2 or higher in all courses designated by LIU-CVM as prerequisites for admission including:
- WSC 001 - Composition
- WSC 002 - Composition
- BIOL 112 - (NS) General Biology I
- BIOL 113 - (NS) General Biology II
- BIOL 122 - Genetics
- BIOL 124 - Biostatistics
- CHEM 003A - (NS) General Chemistry I
- CHEM 003B - (NS) General Chemistry Laboratory I
- CHEM 004A - (NS) General Chemistry II
- CHEM 004B - (NS) General Chemistry Laboratory II
- CHEM 131 - Organic Chemistry I
- CHEM 132 - Organic Chemistry II
- CHEM 137 - Foundations of Organic Chemistry Laboratory
- BCHM 162 - Foundations of Biochemistry
- MATH 071 - (MA) Analytic Geometry and Calculus I
- RHET 001 - (CP) Oral Communication
Note:
For more information on this program, students should reach out to the Biology Department for assistance.
See: LIU-CVM Preferential Admissions Program.
Animal Dissection Policy
Practical experience with structure and function in animals is an essential component of a biology education. This experience may include the use of living or preserved animals in some laboratory exercises and may require animal dissection. Majors in biology who object to these practices based on ethical, moral, or religious grounds need to discuss their objections with the department chairperson. A student with proper advisement from their biology adviser can select a rigorous and rewarding set of biology courses that are consistent with the student’s moral, ethical, or religious beliefs. Only two required courses in the major sacrifice animals or perform animal dissection (
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Recommended Program Sequence - Total Hours: 124
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